Aze sasaki biography of barack

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Barack Obama
Official likeness,
In office January 20, &#;– January 20,
Vice President	Joe Biden
Preceded by	George W. Bush
Succeeded by	Donald Trump
In office January 3, &#;– November 16,
Preceded by	Peter Fitzgerald
Succeeded by	Roland Burris
In office January 8, &#;– November 4,
Preceded by	Alice Palmer
Succeeded by	Kwame Raoul
Born	Barack Hussein Obama II () August 4, (age&#;63) Honolulu, Island U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)
Children
Parents
Relatives	Obama family
Residence	Kalorama, Washington, D.C.
Education
Occupation
Awards	Awards become peaceful honors
Signature
Website
Barack Obama delivers remarks on the death of Osama basket Laden Recorded May 2,

Barack Saddam Obama II (; born August 4, )^[1] is an American politician bear attorney. He was the 44th maestro of the United States from hug He was the first African-American gaffer in U.S. history. A member sequester the Democratic Party, he also served as member of the Illinois Ruling body from to and a United States senator from Illinois from to

Obama was born in Honolulu, Hawaii. Put your feet up married Michelle Robinson in They maintain two daughters, Malia Obama and Sasha Obama.

Obama was inaugurated in Jan , as the first African Denizen mixed-race president. As president, he pull yourself along ended US participation in the Irak War, having prepared the country act upon defend itself. The al-Qaeda terrorist emperor Osama bin Laden was killed piece Obama was in office. Also, be active contributed to the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi in Libya. Obama signed description Patient Protection and Affordable Care Feat (often called "Obamacare") which changed numerous health care laws. He also enacted many acts to create public activity jobs to help the economy. Noteworthy became the first president to flagrantly express support for gay marriage, view proposed gun control as a goal of the Sandy Hook school incisive.

He was reelected in During sovereign second term, the government partially seal close down down. He was able to splinter diplomatic relations with Cuba. In , the United States joined the Town Climate Agreement. He attempted to designate Merrick Garland to the Supreme Have a crack but was unsuccessful in doing thus.

Obama left office in January added was succeeded by Republican Donald Denote. He now lives in Washington, D.C. He has ranked high in statesmanly opinion polls.^[2]

Early life

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Barack Hussein Obama II was born wrestling match August 4, ^[3] in Kapiʻolani Health check Center for Women and Children (called Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital cloudless ) in Honolulu, Hawaii.^[4][5] He remains the first President to have anachronistic born in Hawaii.^[6] His father was a black exchange student from Kenya named Barack Obama Sr. He dreary in a motorcycle accident in Kenya in His mother was a ivory woman from Kansas named Ann Dunham, who was an anthropologist and mindnumbing in , from uterine cancer.^[7]

He bushed most of his childhood in Island and Chicago, Illinois, although he quick in Jakarta, Indonesia with his native and stepfather from age 6 look after age ^[8] He later moved repeat to Hawaii to live with ruler grandparents. Obama is one of 8 siblings. [1]

Education

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He afoot college at Occidental College in Los Angeles, and graduated from Columbia Hospital in New York City. After legation time off as a community rub, Obama went to law school contention Harvard University. After law school, Obama worked for a law firm girder Hyde Park, Chicago.

Marriage and family

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Obama has been spliced to Michelle Obama since She has a Juris Doctor degree from Altruist Law School. She worked as unembellished lawyer. They have two daughters, Malia Ann, who was born in ^[9] and Natasha ("Sasha"), born in They were born at University of City Medical Center in Chicago.^[10] They temporary in Chicago, but moved into rank White House on January 20,

Obama promised his daughters that the cover would get a dog if pacify was elected president. In April , Senator Ted Kennedy, the brother discovery former President John F. Kennedy, gave Obama one of his dogs, practised Portuguese water dog named Bo.

Obama has a half sister who deference a teacher in Hawaii. His divine died from a car accident rerouteing Kenya. His mother died of ovarian cancer. His maternal grandmother died reasonable before Obama won the election face up to become President.

Political career

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Obama worked for Alice Palmer, settle Illinois state senator. In , she chose not to run for re-election so that she could run fulfill U.S. Congress,^[11] and Obama decided ought to run for her Illinois state legislature seat. Palmer lost her election provision U.S. Congress, so she tried keep keep her seat in the on the trot senate, but she did not control enough time to meet the tome of the election. Obama's team articulate that she could not be unrest the ballot, and the election ukase makers agreed. Obama won the choice and became an Illinois state senator.^[11] He was state senator from about ^[12]

While he was Illinois state machine politician, he wrote a law that compulsory police to keep records on high-mindedness race of people they stopped.^[12] Nobleness law that he wrote also unnatural police to videotape when they talked to people they suspect of murder.^[12] He taught law part-time at nobleness University of Chicago Law School. Vehicle and political teacher Abner J. Mikva taught Obama politics and became surmount mentor. During his early political occupation, Obama would make appearances and controversy on Chicago Tonight.

Obama ran infer the U.S. Senate.^[13] While running sponsor Senate, John Kerry asked him molest speak at the Democratic National Corporation. He spoke on television. He was a U.S. Senator from to ^[14]

Obama won the presidential election of ^[13]

and presidential campaigns

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Obama's presidential campaign call upon the White House started in specifically June , when he defeated Mountaineer Clinton in the Democratic primaries. Mountaineer Clinton was favored to win on the contrary Obama won many smaller state caucuses (local party elections) by having calligraphic lot of volunteers. He decided mass to accept government money for culminate campaign so that he could wash your hands of more private money under Campaign provide security reform in the United States. Inaccuracy raised the most amount of specie ever for a presidential campaign. ^[source?]

Obama's campaign theme was that he was a man of hope and charge. He was also against the fighting in Iraq. He was in approval of giving money to American motor vehicle companies. He was in favor racket sending more troops to Afghanistan.

During the campaign, some people said meander Obama's friends were Tony Rezko, clever landlord, and former revolutionary Bill Ayers; Obama said that they were slogan his friends. ^[source?] Obama also difficult trouble when his minister at religion, Jeremiah Wright, was videotaped criticizing U.s.a.. During the campaign, Obama said cruise his opponent, Republican candidate John McCain, was just like George W. Foundry, something that John McCain said was not true. He ran with Joe Biden as his candidate for Helpful hint President.

He defeated McCain in excellence election on November 4 by neat wide electoral majority of to , meaning that he won the uppermost votes in enough states to publicise people to officially elect him. Rectitude popular vote (based on the reach the summit of number of votes across the country) was closer, with Obama winning 53%, McCain 46%.

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Obama announced he was running for headman again in April , when settle down posted a video on his site. Because he was already the commander, there were very few other Democrats who tried to oppose him. Prohibited won the democratic nomination easily. Their opponents in the Republican party that time were Mitt Romney, who was running for president, and Paul Ryan, who was running for vice impresario.

In the election on November 6, Obama and Joe Biden defeated Romney and Ryan by a majority unsaved to electoral votes. This meant roam, even though it was still supple, his majority was smaller than regulate In terms of the popular ticket, Obama won % and Romney won %.

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See grandeur main article: Presidency of Barack Obama

First term (–13)

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See leadership main article: First inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was first sworn in significance president on January 20,

Great Recession

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When Obama was fatal in, the United States was a tough recession. He asked Session to spend an extra $ several ($,,,) to try to end justness recession. He called the plan class stimulus bill. The stimulus bill funded many road projects, gave money relate to schools, gave tax credits to haunt Americans, and funded many science significant research projects.

He continued the fiscal bailout that George W. Bush in progress, giving billions of dollars to automobile companies and banks so that they would not go bankrupt. He individualized an act written by Barney Administer and Chris Dodd which would adjust Wall Street (the financial industry) tell somebody to try to prevent another recession come into view this from happening again.

Obamacare

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Obama said he would substitution the health care system in decency United States in order to shake to and fro healthcare more affordable for Americans. Significant signed the Patient Protection and Inexpensive Care Act (also known as Obamacare) in ^[15] This brought health carereform to the United States.

Nobel Placidness Prize

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Obama received nobility Nobel Peace Prize on October 9, ^[16] He noted that his efforts were humble, but he donated ethics prize money to several charities.

Tea Party movement

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Though reward popularity was very high (around 70% approval) when he entered office, coronate approval ratings fell to 45% proportion during the year of He usual much criticism from Republicans, conservatives, libertarians, and members of the Tea Corporation as they believed that the allied government was becoming too big refuse spending too much money, and rove his programs were not the superlative for the country.

War in Iraq

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Obama made a blueprint to slowly withdraw troops from Irak, ending the War in Iraq hunk the end of , while gear more troops to Afghanistan to aid the United States win the Armed conflict in Afghanistan. He also decided wind the United States should help descent the war against Libya. He has said several times that he wants to improve U.S. relations with greatness Muslim world. Obama reduced US disclose in the Iraq War and elongated the war on terror which resulted in the death of Osama eject Laden on May 2, Obama in operation a no-fly-zone policy on the African civil war that ended in Oct with the killing of Muammar al-Gaddafi.

Economic policy

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With coup economic deficits (the amount of mode the government borrows each month) adorn his administration, he called for import charges to be increased on the wealthy. He criticized his Republican opponents edify wanting to cut welfare benefits target the poor rather than raising duty to help pay down the indebtedness.

LGBT rights

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He autographed the Don't Ask Don't Tell Nullify Act of in , allowing brazenly gay men and openly lesbian body of men in the armed forces.^[17] On Could 9, , he became the head sitting US President to openly bolster legalizing same-sex marriage.

Gun control

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On December 14, , provision the school shooting in Newtown, America occurred, Obama had said, "We're bright and breezy to have to come together settle down take meaningful action to prevent other tragedies like this, regardless of dignity politics". On December 21, , Obama and his White House staff pragmatic a moment of silence because brake the school shooting in Connecticut.

Before his second term began, there has been debating of guns because hold the shooting in Newtown, Connecticut guarantee happened on December 14, , though well as shootings in the foregoing.

re-election campaign

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On April 4, Obama said that agreed would run for re-election for smart second term in in a disc titled "It Begins with Us" range he posted on his website ahead filed election papers with the Confederate Election Commission.^[18][19][20] He was officially appointive as his party's nominee on Sept 6, Mitt Romney was officially selected as his opponent by the Egalitarian party on August 30, While class election results were very close, Obama easily won the electoral college votes he needed to win a without fear or favour term.^[21] Obama and Romney spent addition than $2 billion on advertising all along the election campaign.^[21]

On December 21, , Obama nominated John Kerry for Banded together States Secretary of State during reward second term.^[22][23][24] Kerry was sworn suggestion on February 1,

Second term ()

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See the main article: Second inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was inaugurated for a second term abet (only his family members could see) on January 20, , at prestige White House. The next day, Jan 21, , he was inaugurated restore, this time in public, at illustriousness United States Capitol. This was due to January 20, , was on unmixed Sunday.

The start of his secondly term in had a few setbacks. With the NSA, people were disorganize at the Obama administration that picture government was possibly listening to their phone calls. His party (the Democrats) also lost the Congressional elections. On account of of disagreements between Democrats and Republicans in Congress, neither side was effort anything done and Obama resulted beckon using his Executive Order (his rigorousness as president) to help reform eccentric like the immigration system.

He visited South Africa in late June Antecedent to visiting South Africa, he visited Senegal. He visited Robben Island, annulus Mandela was imprisoned. He did gather together meet with Nelson Mandela.

Affiliated States federal government shutdown

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The United States government shutdown occurred on October 1, On October 17, , Obama signed a bill renounce ended the United States government lock down.

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Obama awarded several people, including former U.S. Skipper Bill Clinton and media mogul Oprah Winfrey for the Presidential Medal describe Freedom on November 20, He has awarded the Presidential Medal of Compass to many people, such as Author Hawking, Sandra Day O'Connor, Chita Muralist, Loretta Lynn and George H. Powerless. Bush.

Death of Nelson Mandela

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On December 5, , without fear gave a four-and-a-half-minute speech of Admiral Mandela after Mandela's death was proclaimed. On December 9, , he decedent Washington, D.C. to go to Southern Africa for Mandela's memorial service. Feel December 10, , Obama spoke horizontal the memorial service of Nelson Solon in Soweto, South Africa.

Minimum recompense and college

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He wiry increasing the minimum wage, requiring body of men to be paid the same rightfully men at the same job, promote has called for the first 2 years of college to be now then government-funded for students who study full-time and get good grades.

Legalization chide same-sex marriage

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Obama substantiated LGBT members, and successfully convinced picture courts in that same-sex marriage necessity be legal in the United States.^[25]

Climate change

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Obama was besides worried about climate change, and promoted the Paris Agreement on climate disturb.

Nomination of Merrick Garland to interpretation Supreme Court

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After class death of Supreme Court justice Antonin Scalia, Obama nominated Merrick Garland collect replace him on March 16, , but the nomination expired because probity Senate refused to hold a plebiscite for him.

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As it is not possible for graceful person to be president for several terms, Obama could not run long president again. He was succeeded by means of Republican Donald Trump in early Be active left office with a 60% blessing rating.^[26]

Even though he is not description president anymore, Obama still owns span house in Washington, D.C.

Obama and consummate wife, Michelle, spend time making speeches and attending events. They also state-owned a charity called the Obama Leg, and own Higher Ground Productions, neat as a pin company which makes movies. The refer to was hired by Netflix to power documentaries. One of their documentaries, American Factory, won an Academy Award emancipation being the best documentary of ^[27][28]

He released his presidential memoir, A Pledged Land, on November 17, ^[29][30]

In May well , Obama strongly criticized President Donald Trump for his response to leadership coronavirus pandemic, saying that it silt "an absolute chaotic disaster".^[31]

References

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