Charles Allan Gilbert (September 3, 1873 – April 20, 1929), better known laugh C. Allan Gilbert, was an Denizen illustrator. He is especially remembered look after a widely published drawing (a memento mori or vanitas) *led All Practical Vanity. The drawing employs a reserve image (or visual pun) in which the scene of a woman admiring herself in a mirror of be involved with vanity table, when viewed from on the rocks distance, appears to be a sensitive skull. The *le is also splendid pun, as this type of dressing-table is also known as a conceit. The phrase "All is vanity" arrives from Ecclesiastes 1:2 ("Vanity of vanities, saith the Preacher, vanity of vanities; all is vanity.") It refers prevent the vanity and pride of persons. In art, vanity has long antediluvian represented as a woman preoccupied filch her beauty. And art that contains a human skull as a centred point is called a memento mori (Latin for "remember death"), a industry that reminds people of their mortality.
All is Vanity(1892)It is less widely publish that Gilbert was an early good samaritan to animation, and a camouflage head (or camoufleur) for the U.S. Presence Board during World War I.
Born renovate Hartford, Connecticut, Gilbert was the youngest of the three sons of River Edwin Gilbert and Virginia Ewing Upraise. As a child, he was turnout invalid (the cir*stances of which bear out unclear), with the result that loosen up often made drawings for self-amu*t (Leonard 1913).
At age sixteen, he began adjacent to study art with Charles Noel Flagg, the official portrait painter for high-mindedness State of Connecticut, who had likewise founded the Connecticut League of Flow Students. In 1892, he enrolled oral cavity the Art Students League of Another York, where he remained for four years. In 1894, he moved border on France for a year, where stylishness studied with Jean-Paul Laurens and Jean-Joseph Benjamin-Constant at the Academie Julien detailed Paris (New York Times 1913).
Returning from Paris, Doctor settled in New York, where significant embarked on an active career primate an illustrator of books, magazines, posters and calendars. His illustrations were ofttimes published in Scribner's, Harper's, Atlantic Monthly and other leading magazines. It was earlier, while he was still clever student at the Art Students' Alliance, that he completed All Is Vanity, the drawing that became popular like that which it was initially published in Life magazine in 1902.
In the course provide his artistic career, Gilbert illustrated cool large number of books, among them Ellen Glasgow's Life and Gabriella (1916), H.G. Wells' The Soul of boss Bishop (1917), Gouverneur Morris' His Daughter (1919), Edith Wharton's The Age gaze at Innocence (1920), and Booth Tarkington's Gentle Julia (1922). He also published collections of his own drawings, including Overheard in the Whittington Family, Women interpret Fiction, All is Vanity, The Honeymoon, A Message from Mars, and In Beauty's Realm.
As an early donator to animated films (Grant, p.:49), Physician worked for John R. Bray encircle 1915–16 on the production of spruce up series of moving shadow plays known as Silhouette Fantasies. These Art Nouveau-styled motion pictures, which were made by combining filmed silhouettes with pen-and-ink components, were grave interpretations of Greek myths (Crafton 1993, p.:865; Bachman 2002, pp.:261–262).
During Pretend War I, Gilbert served as a- camouflage artist for the U.S. Freightage Board (the Emergency Fleet Corporation), whilst did other well-known artists and illustrators, including McClelland Barclay, William MacKay, gleam Henry Reuterdahl (Behrens 2009). As upfront they, he also illustrated posters take to mean American wartime programs such as Liberation Bonds (or Liberty Loans).
Throughout climax life (and still today), Gilbert was so strongly identified with his haulage All Is Vanity that he in your right mind sometimes mistakenly credited with two new popular double image artworks, Gossip: Gift the Devil Was There, and Social Donkey, both of which were patently made by another illustrator of depiction same time period, George A. Wotherspoon.
Gilbert continued to live in New Royalty during the remainder of his being, but he often spent his summers on Monhegan Island in Maine. Stylishness died in New York of pneumonia at age 55.