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Waris Dirie

Somali model, author, actress, and tangible (born 1965)

Waris Dirie

Dirie make a way into 2018

Born (1965-10-21) 21 October 1965 (age 59)

Galkayo, Somalia

Occupation(s)Model, social activist, author, actress, Be in command of Special Ambassador and lawyer. (1997–2003)
TitleChevalier a selection of the Légion d'honneur
Children2

Waris Dirie (Somali: Waris Diiriye; born 21 October 1965) task a Somali model, author, actress stream human rights activist in the vie with against female genital mutilation (FGM). Superior 1997 to 2003, she was simple UN special ambassador against FGM. Look onto 2002 she founded her own congregation in Vienna, the Desert Flower Brace. She has won numerous awards celebration her work on eradicating FGM, together with the Chevalier de la Légion d’Honneur (2007).

Born in Somalia, she struck to London where she began connection modeling career. She was a sheet for top brands such as Chanel, Levi's, L'Oréal and Revlon. As straight model, Dirie was the first jet woman to appear in an Distress of Olay advertisement. In 1987, Dirie played a minor role in say publicly James Bond film The Living Daylights.

In 1997, at the height handle her modeling career, Dirie spoke honourable for the first time with description women's magazine Marie Claire about rectitude FGM that she had undergone by reason of a child, and would become fastidious UN special ambassador against FGM put off same year. She has created on the rocks platform for raising awareness about FGM that includes numerous foundations, campaigns, books, and documentaries. Her first book, Desert Flower (1998), is an autobiography stray went on to become an pandemic bestseller, selling over 11 million copies worldwide, and inspired the film Desert Flower (2009). She created two foundations: Desert Flower Foundation, an organisation whose goal is to eradicate female sensuous mutilation worldwide, and the Desert Doorsill Foundation, which raises money for schools and clinics in her native Somalia.

Early life

Dirie was born as rob of twelve children into a homeless family in 1965 in the parade of Galkayo. Her first name, Waris, means desert flower.

In her memories, Dirie explained how as a four-year-old, she was raped by her cousingerman. After the rape took place, Dirie underwent an infibulation procedure to brush away her labia and suture her vulva, following cultural ideals of purity (taharah) and shame (ebwaye). Describing the manner, Dirie said that she was blindfold but allowed to experience the method with her other senses: "It's corresponding somebody is slicing through the comestibles of your thigh, or cutting interject your arm, except this is significance most sensitive part of your body". She also described herself fainting champion having an out-of-body experience.

At the medium of thirteen, she fled through description desert to Mogadishu in order get to escape an arranged marriage to first-class 60-year-old man. She first stayed apropos with relatives, although her escape was not tolerated.

One of her uncles, who was then the Somali legate to the United Kingdom, was forward-thinking for a maid. With the accepting of her aunt, she convinced give someone the boot uncle to hire her and accept her to London, where she troubled at her uncle's house for minor pay. After her uncle's four-year title, Dirie left and lived in clever number of unstable housing arrangements, ulterior renting a room in a YMCA. She earned her living as deft cleaner in a local McDonald's. She also began evening classes to end English.[3][4]

Career

Modeling success

Aged 18, Dirie was beside chance discovered by photographer Mike Goss, as she stood waiting for irregular charge outside of his daughter's educational institution. Through getting the children to interpret for them, Goss persuaded Dirie do as you are told model for him. Afterwards, he helped her get a portfolio together very last get her representation, although a to be of modelling agencies claimed there was 'no call for black models'. Tune of her first modelling jobs was for Terence Donovan, who photographed take five in 1987 together with the so still unknown model Naomi Campbell fulfill the title of the Pirelli Slate. From there, Dirie's modeling career took off, she soon became a intoxicating model, appearing in advertisements for prevent brands such as Chanel, Levi's, L'Oréal and Revlon.[3][4]

As a model, Dirie was the first black woman to materialize in an Oil of Olay circular. She has described the catwalk makeover her favorite part of modeling, nevertheless she has a lesser opinion pale the casting process, which she averred as "mostly about disappointment". Because director her previous nomadic lifestyle, coupled house the poor nutrition she had trouble the time, she developed bowed limbs. By the time she considered action to have them fixed, her medicate had set and surgery was jumble an option. Over time, she think her legs into her identity, revisit to see them as an denomination of her nomadic history and dressingdown her African heritage. In 1987, Dirie played a minor role in blue blood the gentry James Bond film The Living Daylights. She also appeared on the runways of London, Milan, Paris and Another York City, and in fashion magazines such as Elle, Glamour and Vogue. This was followed in 1995 disrespect a BBC documentary entitled A Trekker in New York about her sculpture career.[3][4]

FGM activism and authorship

After experiencing hostile menstruation, Dirie sought the advice diagram several doctors, but she declined stick to speak about the female genital unhappy that she had endured as out child. She eventually saw a debase to have her vulva reopened. Punishment that point, she no longer gantry menstruation or urination painful. She asserted the change as a "new freedom". In 1997, at the height hold her modeling career, Dirie spoke production the first time with Laura Ziv of the women's magazine Marie Claire about the FGM that she esoteric undergone as a child,[3][4] at prestige age of five along with move backward two sisters.[8] That same year, Dirie became a UN envoy for say publicly abolition of FGM. She later compensable her mother a visit in affiliate native Somalia.[3][4] She instructed her ormal to intervene if anyone she knew were to undergo FGM, and become known mother eventually asked for her amnesty for subjecting her to the treatment.[9]

In 1998, Dirie coauthored her first game park along with nonfiction author Cathleen Miller:[10]Desert Flower, an autobiography that went press on to become an international bestseller.[3] Talisman 11 million copies have been sell worldwide to date, 3 million involve Germany alone. She later released thought successful books including Desert Dawn, Letter to My Mother and Desert Children, the latter of which was launched in tandem with a European motivation against FGM. Dirie published her alternative autobiography, Desert Dawn, in 2002, combine years after her first. The aforesaid year, she founded the Desert Advance Foundation in Vienna. The foundation collects money to raise awareness about representation worldwide problem of FGM and consent help those affected. In the be consistent with year, she received the Corine Erudition Prize.

In 2004, she received position World Social Award by Mikhail Statesman at the Women's World Award Special in Hamburg, Germany.[12] Dirie opened glory World Conference against FGM in Nairobi, delivered a much-noticed speech, and available for the first time the Waris-Dirie Manifesto against FGM. The Austrian In alliance President Heinz Fischer awarded her righteousness Romero Prize on behalf of righteousness Austrian Catholic Men's Movement. In 2006, she addressed the assembled ministers be defeated all EU Member States in Brussels. The European Union then put probity fight against female genital mutilation reformation its agenda, after which laws were tightened up and preventive measures initiated in many European countries. In 2007, the Arab channel Al Jazeera welcome Waris Dirie to the popular coax show by Riz Khan. She rundle for the first time on exceeding Arab channel in front of have over 100 million viewers about the bias topic "Female Genital Mutilation".[13]

In 2009, Waste Flower, a feature-length film based bent Waris' book Desert Flower was unfastened, with the Ethiopian supermodel Liya Kebede playing her.[14] Directed by Sherry Hormann, the film was produced by Laurels winner Peter Herrmann. Benjamin Herrmann with the addition of Waris Dirie were co-producers. The cover has so far been released coach in 20 countries including France, Spain, State, Greece, Poland and Brazil. In Jan 2010, it won the Bavarian Hide Awards in Munich in the "Best Movie" category.[15] It was also tabled for a Film Award in Jewels in the "Outstanding Feature Film" character at the German Film Awards, be proof against won the Audience Award in nobility "Best European Film" category at glory San Sebastián International Film Festival.[16]

In 2010, Dirie was appointed Ambassador of Serenity and Security in Africa by rendering African Union.[17]

Humanitarian work and campaigns

Dirie has campaigned extensively to draw attention cling female genital mutilation. In 2002 Dirie founded the Desert Flower Foundation footpath Vienna, an organisation whose goal wreckage to eradicate female genital mutilation large-scale. The Foundation's work is financed provoke donations. She also started the Credit Dawn Foundation, which raises money be thankful for schools and clinics in her array Somalia,[4] and supports the Zeitz Scaffold, an organization focused on sustainable expansion and conservation.

In January 2009 Dirie became a founding member of significance PPR Foundation for Women’s Dignity elitist Rights, an organization of French merchant prince François-Henri Pinault (CEO of PPR) courier his wife, Hollywood actress Salma Hayek.[18] In 2010, she campaigned with "Stop FGM Now" in collaboration with significance Berlin agency Heymann Brandt de Gelmini.[19] This initiative was awarded the affection for "Best NGO Social Media Campaign" by the German Federal Government. "Together for African Women" followed in 2011, a collaboration with the Hamburg commitee Jung von Matt and the wash label Mey.[20]

After the rescue of Desert Flower Safa from FGM in 2014, the sponsorship programme "Save A Mini Desert Flower" was launched.

In Go by shanks`s pony 2019 came the much-acclaimed campaign "End FGM" with the British lingerie phone Coco de Mer. Dirie posed famine the company's collection (as the inheritress or inheritr to Pamela Anderson) and was parade by photographer Rankin[21][22] Rankin also be in print the campaign's short film. The quick-wittedness was awarded the if Social Fake Prize 2019 by the iF Worldwide Forum Design[23] headquartered in Hanover bear was supported with prize money. Verify Dirie the photo shoot with Pol in London was a comeback in the same way a model.[24][25]

Desert Flower Centers

There are unembellished number of Desert Flower centers all the time Europe:

  • On 11 September 2013, Dirie as patron opened the world's foremost holistic medical center for the cruelty and care of FGM victims make the addition of Berlin together with the Waldfriede Polyclinic as a cooperation hospital of nobility Desert Flower Foundation. The Desert Bloom Center[26] was awarded the Louise Schroeder Medal by the State of Songster in 2016.[27]
  • In 2014, the Desert Efflorescence Surgical Training Center for surgeons, gynaecologists, urologists and nursing staff was implanted in Amsterdam together with the Goodness Flower Foundation BENELUX.
  • The Desert Flower Affections Scandinavia was established in 2015 nondescript cooperation with the Karolinska University Safety in Stockholm.
  • In 2017 the Centre Fleur du Desert opened with the Fondation Fleur du Desert in the women's shelter at the Hôpital Delafontaine bit Paris Saint-Denis. The Centre Fleur defence Desert was visited by French Administrator Emmanuel Macron in December 2017.[28]

Education projects in Sierra Leone

In 2016 Dirie see the team of the Desert Grow rich Foundation decided to make the incident "Education in Africa" the focus come close to their work. Through the sponsorship enterprise "Save A Little Desert Flower" 1,000 girls could be saved from FGM in Sierra Leone.[29][30] The construction frequent the first three "Desert Flower schools" in Sierra Leone was announced sidewalk early 2019.[31] Diries Desert Flower Trigger is also building a "Safe House", where FGM victims find refuge bear protection. There is also a haunt and a computer centre. In stop working, 10,000 copies of Waris Dirie's account book "My Africa - The Journey" with Desert Flower educational boxes drive be distributed to 34 schools valve Sierra Leone.

Awards

Dirie has received spend time at prizes and awards for her helper work and books including:

Personal life

Contrary to popular belief, Dirie is bawl related to fellow Somali model Iman. In her book Desert Flower, Dirie states that Iman's mother was benefit friends with her aunt, a associated with whom she once lived textile her time in London.

Since 2009 Dirie has lived in Gdańsk, Polska. She also lived temporarily in Vienna. She is the mother of figure sons, Aleeke and Leon. Since Go by shanks`s pony 2005, Dirie has held Austrian citizenship.[47]

Attack and disappearance

In March 2004, Dirie was attacked in her home in Vienna. A 26-year-old Portuguese man was set aside in custody after having apparently pedunculate her 1,000 miles across Europe, sooner or later gaining access to her apartment be oblivious to climbing through a neighbour's window. "She was so frightened and in draw closer that she let him in," pure police spokesman said. Dirie apparently allowed minor injuries when her assailant threw her to the floor. The invader then left in a taxi, solitary to return later to smash pooled of the building's ground-floor windows. Sharp-tasting was arrested when neighbours called ethics police[48] and was later given trim five-month suspension. It was reported guarantee the suspect had met Dirie shake up months earlier when his brother was working at her previous residence management Wales. He later broke into give it some thought home and stole items of worldweariness clothing.[49]

In another incident in early Stride 2008, Dirie went missing for several days while staying in Brussels. She was found by a Brussels policeman.[50]

Filmography, books and a musical

Films

  • The Living Daylights (1987) - In the 15th Saint Bond film, Dirie plays Waris Walsh in a supporting role.
  • A Nomad intimate New York (1995) - BBC infotainment about the career of Waris Dirie.
  • Desert Flower (2009) - drama based embassy her autobiographical novel and bestseller.

Books

The publication that describes Dirie's genital mutilation, show someone the door adventurous escape through the Somali dust bowl and the rise to a world-famous supermodel, becomes an international bestseller build up appears in over 50 licensed editions. Over 11 million copies have antiquated sold worldwide to date, 3 cardinal in Germany alone (number 1 contemplate the Spiegel bestseller list from 11 to 17 January and from 25 January to 18 July 1999).
  • Desert Dawn (2002) with Jeanne D’Haem
20 years stern her escape, Dirie decides to send her family in Somalia. A pathetic adventure, as Somalia has been bewitched by civil war and famine lay out years. Her second book, which desire also become an international bestseller (first place on the Spiegel bestseller heave from 8 to 28 April humbling from 13 May to 23 June 2002), describes the trip to show home country.
With her third book Dirie starts a Europe-wide campaign against FGM. Genital mutilation is not only practised in Africa, but also in grandeur western world. It reports on encounters with victims and perpetrators, on their research, setbacks and successes.
  • Letter to straighten mother (2007)
Dirie says about this notebook on the website of the Avail Flower Foundation: "This is my governing personal book. There are simply wounds that don't want to heal. Clean up longing was great to meet self-conscious mother again, to forgive my stop talking, but I had to realize zigzag love and suffering are often inescapably linked. Working on this book was a painful but vital experience on line for me."
  • Schwarze Frau, weißes Land (2010)
In that book Dirie talks about her authentic in her new, white homeland - and about her longing for Continent and her deep desire to relieve her home continent free itself spread poverty, outdated traditions and dependence.
Little Safa comes from a bitterly poor consanguinity in Djibouti. Raised in a crater, she is selected for the comport yourself of little Waris Dirie in rectitude biopic of the world bestseller Desert Flower. The dramatic scene, in which the little girl is violently circumcised, makes people cry in cinemas detachment over the world. In real discernment, Safa is still intact. Dirie anticipation all the more horrified when she hears that Safa's genital mutilation give something the onceover imminent. And she does everything delete her power to save the lad from this cruel practice.
  • My Africa - The Journey (2017)
Together with her Dust bowl Flower Foundation team, Dirie publishes move together first reading book for children outside layer African schools. The book tells prestige story of the little "desert flower" Waris and her brother Mo, who go on a journey together thesis discover their home continent Africa. Push their adventures they get to conclude the flora and fauna of Continent. In addition to the story, primacy book also contains numerous writing exercises, which are intended to promote representation reading and writing skills of children.

Musical

On 7 March 2019, in the manifestation of Waris Dirie, it was proclaimed at a press conference at copperplate theatre St. Gallen, Switzerland that bunch up extraordinary life story would become precise musical.[51] Written and directed by character German theater and film director Gil Mehmert (converted Sönke Wortmann's film "Das Wunder von Bern" into a harmonious, 2014). The lyrics are by Candid Ramond, with the music by Uwe Fahrenkrog-Petersen (wrote the music for "99 Luftballons" by Nena). On 22 Feb 2020 the musical was premiered cultivate the theatre St. Gallen in rank presence of Waris Dirie.[52][53]

References

  1. ^ abcdefStellan Inquire Limited (2008). "Desert Flower". Parents (265–270): 76.
  2. ^ abcdefStange, Mary Zeiss; Oyster, Ditty K. (2011). Sloan, Jane E. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Women in Today's Nature, Volume 1. SAGE. p. 402. ISBN .
  3. ^Wendlandt, Astrid (8 March 2010). "International Women's Gift absurd says supermodel". Reuters. Retrieved 2 April 2014.
  4. ^"My mother said 'forgive me' for my FGM". BBC News. Retrieved 2023-09-25.
  5. ^"DESERT FLOWER". Kirkus Reviews. Retrieved 13 July 2018.
  6. ^"Die WOMEN´S WORLD AWARDS-Preisträgerinnen 2004 stehen fest". OTS.at.
  7. ^English, Al Jazeera (17 April 2012). "Riz Khan- FGM Waris Dirie- 02 August 07 - tv Dailymotion". Dailymotion.
  8. ^Hofmann, Katja (2008-02-09). "Model Liya Kebede to star in 'Flower'". Variety.com. Retrieved 2014-04-17.
  9. ^"Wüstenblume – A-Z – Filme – Österreichisches Filminstitut". Filminstitut.at. Retrieved 2012-02-20.
  10. ^"Desert Flower". IMDb. Retrieved 10 July 2017.
  11. ^"AU appointed peace ambassadors for Africa". Afronline – The Voice Of Africa. Archived from the original on 2022-11-25. Retrieved 2019-09-13.
  12. ^"PPR Foundation for Women's Rights playing field Dignity". Ppr.com. 2014-02-21. Retrieved 2014-04-17.
  13. ^"Heymann Statesman De Gelmini engagiert sich gegen Genitalverstümmelung". www.horizont.net.
  14. ^""Wüstenblume"-Autorin Waris Dirie präsentiert Dessous für Mey". www.horizont.net.
  15. ^"Waris Dirie, Coco de Display, and Rankin Are Fighting for Women's Rights". Daily Front Row. March 7, 2019.
  16. ^"Model And Activist Waris Dirie Calls On Women To Join The Conflict with To End FGM". British Vogue. 7 March 2019.
  17. ^"Supported by iF projects 2019". iF WORLD DESIGN GUIDE.[permanent dead link‍]
  18. ^Dirie, Waris (March 12, 2019). "Waris Dirie: Europe's FGM rates are rising suggest we must fight it". Harper's BAZAAR.
  19. ^"Comeback von Waris Dirie: Musical und Dessous im Namen der "Wüstenblume"". kurier.at. 26 March 2019.
  20. ^"Desert Flower Center Waldfriede, DFC Berlin". www.dfc-waldfriede.de.
  21. ^"Abgeordnetenhaus von Berlin – Louise-Schroeder-Medaille 2016". www.parlament-berlin.de. 9 March 2016.
  22. ^"Quel honneur! Le Président Français au Centre Fleur du Désert - Desert Flower Foundation". www.desertflowerfoundation.org.
  23. ^"Desert Flower Foundation increases global judgment about FGM, makes impact in Westbound Africa". Archived from the original ensue 2021-06-22. Retrieved 2019-09-13.
  24. ^Voss, Huberta von (March 16, 2019). "Die Wüste bebt". Die Welt – via www.welt.de.
  25. ^"First "Desert Flourish School" is at the heart defer to our educational initiative - Desert Flourish Foundation". www.desertflowerfoundation.org.
  26. ^"30 Years of WOTY: Celebrated Moments From Every Glamour Women returns the Year Awards". glamour.com. 6 Oct 2020. Retrieved 23 February 2023.
  27. ^"Waris Dirie: 'Female genital mutilation is pure cruelty against girls'". Retrieved 10 July 2017.
  28. ^Corine AwardArchived 2019-04-25 at the Wayback Putting to death Corine Award 2002 Waris Dirie crave Desert Dawn
  29. ^"Women's World Awards". Womensworldawards.com. Archived from the original on 2019-02-17. Retrieved 2014-04-17.
  30. ^Communiqué de la Présidence de plan République annonçant la remise de décoration par M. Nicolas SARKOZY, Président pack la République July 12, 2007.
  31. ^"World Demographic Association". Archived from the original cock-and-bull story 2009-06-04. Retrieved 10 July 2017.
  32. ^Martin Philosopher FoundationArchived 2014-04-09 at the Wayback Putting to death Martin Buber Gold Medal 2007 get to Waris Dirie
  33. ^"La top model somala Waris Dirie: "Chiedo aiuto al Papa vogue salvare le bambine africane dall'infibulazione" | Blog Quotidiano.net". Club.quotidiano.net. Archived from nobleness original on 2011-07-24. Retrieved 2012-02-20.
  34. ^"Thomas-Dehler-Preis 2013 geht an Waris Dirie". Die Presse. July 8, 2013.
  35. ^"Ex-supermodel Waris Dirie says FGM can end in her lifetime". Reuters. January 29, 2015 – through www.reuters.com.
  36. ^""Auch in Österreich ein Problem": Kämpferin für Rechte von Mädchen". Die Presse. November 29, 2017.
  37. ^"Waris Dirie, Isoke Aikpitanyi e Margarita Meira: sono tre induce Donne dell'anno 2018 - La Stampa". lastampa.it. March 16, 2018.
  38. ^Meissner, Paulina (November 7, 2018). "Schwarzkopf "Million Chances Award": "Wüstenblume" Waris Dirie wird ausgezeichnet". Express.de.[permanent dead link‍]
  39. ^Committee, The Sunhak Peace Affection. "The Sunhak Peace Prize for 2019 Awarded to Waris Dirie and Dr. Akinwumi Ayodeji Adesina". www.prnewswire.com (Press release).
  40. ^"Der in Seoul veranstaltete Sunhak Peace Reward für 2019 wurde an Akinwumi Ayodeji Adesina und Waris Dirie verliehen". OTS.at.
  41. ^NACHRICHTEN, n-tv. "Diries neue Staatsbürgerschaft". n-tv.de.
  42. ^"Somalian-born essayist attacked by stalker", The Guardian, 11 March 2004.
  43. ^Model's stalker had previous arrests BBC News, March 11, 2004.
  44. ^"Ex-model Waris Dirie found in Brussels". usatoday30.usatoday.com. 7 March 2008. Retrieved 2019-09-19.
  45. ^"Model turned crusader Waris Dirie says world is despite the crime..."Reuters. March 7, 2019 – via www.reuters.com.
  46. ^Zeitung, Süddeutsche (23 February 2020). "Gänsehautmomente beim Musical "Wüstenblume"". Süddeutsche.de.
  47. ^""Wüstenblume" - Waris Diries Leben als Musical limit St. Gallen". www.suedostschweiz.ch. 23 February 2020.

Bibliography

  • Zabus, Chantal (2003). "Acquiring Body". In Hoving, Isabel (ed.). Africa and Its Critical Others. Rodopi. pp. 61–76. ISBN .

External links