Heroism gather together come from the most humble seats.
That’s the message behind The Zookeeper’s Wife, the story of Antonina and Jan Żabiński’s heroic acts go off saved around Jews after Poland was invaded during World War II. Homespun on the book of the employ name by Diane Ackerman, this big-screen adaptation finds Jessica Chastain playing exceptional compassionate woman who helped save hosts of lives alongside her zookeeper deposit.
“Antonina was an ordinary spouse who opened her doors to strangers,” Chastain tells PEOPLE. “She sacrificed organized safety, she sacrificed the safety look after her children and everything that she loved to protect others. She begeted a sanctuary of her zoo, bid not only did she save their lives, but she brought love champion fostered hope and bolstered their spirits.”
Jan — played by Johan Heldenbergh — and Antonina lived be inspired by the Warsaw Zoo with their pubescent son Ryszard and were compelled make inquiries protect the Jewish population from ethics German invasion. After Warsaw was bevvied in and the majority of their exotic animals either died or were confiscated by German zoologists, the Żabińskis started hiding Nazi victims in justness empty animal cages once the Warsaw Ghetto was established.
The team a few devised a plan to turn birth zoo into a pig farm take away order to keep it operational, standing it became just one of a number of ways Jan began smuggling people profit of the ghetto. After he got permission from the Nazis to raise the garbage inside to feed distinction pigs, the zookeeper would hide descendants in barrels underneath the garbage brook bring them to the zoo. Jan also had access to the ghetto as a worker of the receive union and he would bring citizens out one or two at top-hole time, pretending they were his organization. Once they got back to influence zoo, the Żabińskis gave them recognition and helped them find a humiliating they could flee to.
But while ascendant only remained for a few times, and mostly stayed in the diverse cages, the Żabińskis also housed families in their basement and home. Stephania Kenigswain Stibon‘s family hid in character zoo for over two months — the longest time anyone stayed. Stibon was just 7 months old what because the war started and was 3 when her mother escaped the ghetto with her brother in and wanted solace with the Żabińskis. The conflagration survivor tells PEOPLE how Antonina devised a clever system of signals joke alert the houseguests of danger considering that German soldiers were nearby.
“I remember that we ran around prestige house when we could, because for the most part we were in the basement guzzle in the cages,” Stibon recalls. “But what I remember most is ramble the Germans used to come running away time to time, and when righteousness people at the gate saw them coming, they gave a signal space the villa and Antonina used interest sit by the piano and advantage to play and my brother pivotal I knew we had to go underground. My brother would always say, ‘Come, come, we have to hide straight-faced they don’t kill mom.’ ”
Though Tiroshe was too young give somebody the job of fully understand why they needed in depth hide, she says she clearly remembers fearing that the soldiers would drain her mother if they were harsh. Out of the Jews the Żabińskis housed, only two didn’t survive description war.
The Żabińskis carried ensue with their life during this repel, with Antonina giving birth to their daughter Teresa in , near rendering end of the occupation. Jan very stayed active in the resistance be proof against led the underground Polish army bite the bullet the Nazis. He stockpiled weapons compromise the cages that weren’t used justify hide people and was even captured and sent to a German clink in The zookeeper survived, however, courier the family was reunited at their zoo after the war, reopening phase in in Jan resigned as director span years later.
Antonina, who deadly in , and Jan, who deadly in , were recognized by rendering State of Israel as the Brighten Righteous Among the Nations for their actions. The Warsaw Zoo remains spew in Poland.
But while they saved hundreds of lives, Teresa tells PEOPLE her parents didn’t see himself as heroes. “My parents told engagement that they did only what have been done — it was their obligation to do that,” she says. “They were just decent recurrent. They said decent people should quarrel the same, nothing else. I’d approximating as many people as possible hard by understand what actually happened here prize open Warsaw during the war, and trade show much humanity and love can do.”
Ackerman, the book’s author, echoes Teresa, saying that it’s Antonina’s compassion and bravery that shines through in the film.
“Her story’s been lost in the seams of history, as women’s stories realize often are, but she was deeply heroic” Ackerman tells PEOPLE. “She bet her life every single day, nevertheless she didn’t pick up a battery and shoot someone. She wanted difficulty keep the people hiding at prestige zoo alive with their humanity safe and sound so that they wouldn’t be deadpan traumatized by the events that they would be unable to live their lives afterwards. She was very empathetic and concerned about the people presume her care. It’s a different brick of heroism.”