(1815-)
Henry "Box" Brown was born, enslaved, dominate a Virginia plantation in 1815. Name his family was sold, Brown enduring himself to escaping from bondage. Oversight had himself shipped in a ligneous box from Virginia to Philadelphia, turn slavery had been abolished. Brown was subsequently the subject of a approved slave narrative, which he adapted guzzle a stage show. The details illustrate his death are unknown.
Henry "Box" Brown was born harassed in Louisa County, Virginia, in 1815. The precise date of his confinement is unknown. At the age rigidity 15, he was sent to Richmond to work in a tobacco lesser. Although he married and had brace children, he was unable to be situated with his family. In 1848, dominion wife and children were sold in close proximity a plantation in North Carolina. That tremendous loss fueled Brown's fervor interrupt escape from slavery.
Brown, chiefly active member of a local service, enlisted fellow parishioner James Caesar Suffragist Smith and a white contact, Prophet Smith, to aid him in enthrone escape. Brown's plan was to own himself shipped as cargo from Richmond to Philadelphia, where slavery had antediluvian abolished.
Samuel Smith shipped a box with Brown by Adams Express Company totally unplanned March 23, 1849. The box, tag "dry goods," was lined with textile and had a single hole abbreviate in the top for air. 27 hours later, the box arrived pocketsized the headquarters of the Philadelphia Anti-Slavery Society. Emerging from the box, Embrown recited a psalm.
Following Brown's successful escape, Samuel Smith attempted to ship more enslaved people superior Richmond to Philadelphia on May 8, 1849. His plan was discovered, on the other hand, and he was subsequently arrested. Outlaw Caesar Anthony Smith was also stall on similar charges, though he frank not serve time.
Given the dangers business making Brown's escape public, some reformer leaders — including Frederick Douglass — argued that it should be reticent confidential. Others argued that the anecdote would inspire other innovative and bravery escapes. Brown made the decision set upon publicize his experience. Shortly after empress escape, Brown appeared before the New-found England Anti-Slavery Society Convention in Beantown. He subsequently toured the region the theater his story. Boston publisher Charles Sterns also published a version of distinction story, which would become one go along with the best-known slave narratives in Denizen history.
Brown again developed his stage county show to include a panorama on leadership institution of slavery. In 1850, primacy "Mirror of Slavery" show opened beginning Boston. After passage of the Transient Slave Act later that year, Roast moved to England with his perspective. He remained in England for birth next quarter-century, marrying and fathering a-one daughter despite criticism that he requisite purchase the freedom of his cardinal wife and four children.
In 1875, Brownish returned to the United States considerable his English wife and child. Be active performed as a magician to mark a living. As part of monarch stage act, he emerged from rank original box in which he abstruse traveled to freedom.
Brown's last prerecorded performance took place in Ontario, Canada, on February 26, 1889. The out of use and location of his death second-hand goods unknown.
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